State Water Project - Mojave Water Agency


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State Water Project

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The State Water Project provides Mojave Water Agency's source of supplemental water supply--that is, supply used to supplement natural water flows into the ground within the service area.  MWA owns 82,800 acre-feet of "Table A" water rights on the SWP, which it exercizes as needed to meet demands within the MWA service area.  A handful of water delivery systems bring water from the SWP to groundwater recharge locations throughout MWA.

The SWP is a water storage and delivery system of reservoirs, aqueducts, pumping plants, and power plants owned and operated by the State of California.  Rights to water produced  by the project are owned by 29 water agencies ("state water contractors") througout the state.  70 percent of the water supply goes to urban water users and 30 percent to agricultural water users, with a majority of the water going to the Central Valley  and to Southern California.  The project supplies about two-thirds of California's population, and is the largest state-built water project in the nation.  Capital and operation and maintainance of the SWP is paid for by the state water contractors.

Water delivered by the project originates primarily in the Sierra mountains in Northern California and is pumped into the project from the Sacramento-San  Joaquin River Delta near Stockton.  Some of the water is delivered to water agencies in the Bay Area  and along California's central coast, but a majority of the water is delivered to be stored in the San Luis Reservoir.  From there, water travels through  the California aqueduct down the Central Valley, and over the Tehachapi and Los Angeles mountains  into the desert regions and into Southern California.

On average, the project delivers about 2.5 million acre-feet per year, enough water to meet the water needs of about 5 million households or 15 million people.  MWA's share of  the SWP supplies is only about 2 percent of the total.

For more information on the State Water Project, visit the CA Department of Water Resources' SWP Website.

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